Columbia
State Historic Park (Columbia)
Known as the "Gem of the Southern Mines", More gold
was found in Columbia than in any other California mine. It
has yielded about $87,000,000 in gold. In 1854 and again in
1857 the town was almost completely destroyed by fire. When
they rebuilt the town it was done in red brick. Large iron
doors were put up on the fronts of the buildings to slow the
spread of fire. Columbia is the best preserved gold rush town
on the Mother Lode. It is a wonderful place to spend the day
for whole family.
Hornitos
(Hornitos)
“Gamblers, girls and roughnecks...they were a tough
lot, the worst in the southern mines. They reverenced nothing
but money, cards and wine...blood was upon nearly every doorstep
and the sand was caked in it.” Today Hornitos is considered
a ghost town, though there are a few people living there.
Much of the town is in ruins. The old ruins are faithfully
maintained by its residents, and they are working to restore
some of the buildings. Famous outlaws are buried in the cemetery
behind St. Catherines Catholic Church. Among the famous ruins
are Ghirardelli's general store (he later moved to San Francisco
with his chocolate factory), the jail, the schoolhouse, the
Pacific Saloon, and the Cassaretto Store.
Jamestown
(Jamestown)
Founded by Colonel George James, a San Francisco lawyer, Jamestown
is today a busy little town. The downtown area features antique
shops, ice cream parlors, and restaurants. The original buildings
are still in use making this a wonderful destination, or a
great stop on your way to Columbia. Jamestown is also the
home of the Railtown 1897 State Historic Park, with its steam
engine train rides.
Mariposa
(Mariposa)
Originally started by John C. Fremont, Mariposa was part of
his land grant from Mexico, called Las Mariposas. The streets
of Mariposa are named after his family. Today Mariposa is
a thriving little town, the largest town in Mariposa County.
It is home to museums, shops, restaurants, and hotels. Mariposa
is a wonderful destination, or a great stop on your way to
Yosemite.
Marshall
Gold Discovery State Historic Park (Coloma)
"I reached my hand down and picked it up; it made my
heart thump, for I was certain it was gold. The piece was
about half the size and shape of a pea. Then I saw another."
-James Marshall. On January 24, 1848, James Marshall discovered
gold on the American River. Though John Sutter (Marshall's
boss) and James Marshall tried to keep the discovery a secret,
stories of the find filtered out of the Sierra Nevada Mountains.
Though you will have a longer drive for this trip, it can
easily be done in a day, including the return trip home, and
it is well worth the drive.
Old
Town Sacramento (Sacramento)
Although Sacramento wasn't a mining town, it supported the
gold rush, and was supported by the gold rush. Today Old Town
Sacramento is filled with shops, restaurants, candy stores,
and museums. You can also ride a train pulled by a steam engine.
|
 |